Facts
- Government gross debt, % of GDP
- 59.9 % (2025)
- Fiscal balance, % of GDP
- -5.8 % (2025)
- GDP, current prices
- $457.1 bn (2025)
- Current account, % of GDP
- -2.4 % (2025)
- Debt level
- 30–60% of GDP
- Change in debt ratio, last 10 years
- +9.5 pp
- Central government debt, % of GDP (World Bank)
- 71.2 % (2024)
- ISO code
- COL
Sources: US Treasury Fiscal Data — Debt to the Penny, MSPD (public domain), IMF World Economic Outlook, World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
GDP, current prices ($ billions)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $457.1 bn |
| 2024 | $420.5 bn |
| 2023 | $366.9 bn |
| 2022 | $345.6 bn |
| 2021 | $318.5 bn |
| 2020 | $270.3 bn |
| 2019 | $323.1 bn |
| 2018 | $334.1 bn |
| 2017 | $311.9 bn |
| 2016 | $282.7 bn |
| 2015 | $293.5 bn |
| 2014 | $381.2 bn |
Current account balance, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -2.4 % |
| 2024 | -1.7 % |
| 2023 | -2.3 % |
| 2022 | -6.0 % |
| 2021 | -5.6 % |
| 2020 | -3.4 % |
| 2019 | -4.6 % |
| 2018 | -4.2 % |
| 2017 | -3.2 % |
| 2016 | -4.5 % |
| 2015 | -6.4 % |
| 2014 | -5.2 % |
Net lending / borrowing, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -5.8 % |
| 2024 | -6.0 % |
| 2023 | -2.9 % |
| 2022 | -6.4 % |
| 2021 | -7.3 % |
| 2020 | -7.1 % |
| 2019 | -3.5 % |
| 2018 | -4.7 % |
| 2017 | -2.5 % |
| 2016 | -2.3 % |
| 2015 | -3.5 % |
| 2014 | -1.7 % |
Government gross debt, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 59.9 % |
| 2024 | 61.0 % |
| 2023 | 55.4 % |
| 2022 | 61.3 % |
| 2021 | 64.4 % |
| 2020 | 65.3 % |
| 2019 | 51.0 % |
| 2018 | 51.8 % |
| 2017 | 49.4 % |
| 2016 | 49.9 % |
| 2015 | 50.4 % |
| 2014 | 43.3 % |
Central government debt, % of GDP (World Bank)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 71.2 |
| 2023 | 71.2 |
| 2022 | 70.3 |
| 2021 | 80.4 |
| 2020 | 91.2 |
| 2019 | 72.7 |
| 2018 | 71.7 |
| 2017 | 66.7 |
| 2016 | 66.9 |
| 2015 | 53.3 |
| 2014 | 48.0 |
| 2013 | 67.1 |