Facts
- Government gross debt, % of GDP
- 165.7 % (2025)
- Fiscal balance, % of GDP
- 4.2 % (2025)
- GDP, current prices
- $603.9 bn (2025)
- Current account, % of GDP
- 16.7 % (2025)
- Debt level
- Above 100% of GDP
- Change in debt ratio, last 10 years
- +63.6 pp
- Central government debt, % of GDP (World Bank)
- 167.8 % (2024)
- ISO code
- SGP
Sources: US Treasury Fiscal Data — Debt to the Penny, MSPD (public domain), IMF World Economic Outlook, World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
GDP, current prices ($ billions)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $603.9 bn |
| 2024 | $572.9 bn |
| 2023 | $511.2 bn |
| 2022 | $514.3 bn |
| 2021 | $441.1 bn |
| 2020 | $351.2 bn |
| 2019 | $376.8 bn |
| 2018 | $378.0 bn |
| 2017 | $344.8 bn |
| 2016 | $320.8 bn |
| 2015 | $308.0 bn |
| 2014 | $314.9 bn |
Current account balance, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 16.7 % |
| 2024 | 17.2 % |
| 2023 | 16.4 % |
| 2022 | 18.9 % |
| 2021 | 19.3 % |
| 2020 | 17.7 % |
| 2019 | 15.5 % |
| 2018 | 15.7 % |
| 2017 | 18.5 % |
| 2016 | 18.0 % |
| 2015 | 18.7 % |
| 2014 | 18.0 % |
Government gross debt, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 165.7 % |
| 2024 | 165.8 % |
| 2023 | 170.4 % |
| 2022 | 153.3 % |
| 2021 | 139.9 % |
| 2020 | 147.1 % |
| 2019 | 127.7 % |
| 2018 | 109.2 % |
| 2017 | 107.3 % |
| 2016 | 105.9 % |
| 2015 | 102.1 % |
| 2014 | 97.7 % |
Net lending / borrowing, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 4.2 % |
| 2024 | 3.8 % |
| 2023 | 3.4 % |
| 2022 | 1.2 % |
| 2021 | 1.1 % |
| 2020 | -6.7 % |
| 2019 | 3.8 % |
| 2018 | 3.7 % |
| 2017 | 5.2 % |
| 2016 | 3.2 % |
| 2015 | 2.9 % |
| 2014 | 4.6 % |
Central government debt, % of GDP (World Bank)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 167.8 |
| 2023 | 173.6 |
| 2022 | 152.5 |
| 2021 | 147.8 |
| 2020 | 150.8 |
| 2019 | 127.9 |
| 2018 | 110.4 |
| 2017 | 108.8 |
| 2016 | 108.5 |
| 2015 | 103.3 |
| 2014 | 99.6 |
| 2013 | 99.4 |