Facts
- Government gross debt, % of GDP
- 56.6 % (2025)
- Fiscal balance, % of GDP
- -3.7 % (2025)
- GDP, current prices
- $90.5 bn (2025)
- Current account, % of GDP
- -0.2 % (2025)
- Debt level
- 30–60% of GDP
- Change in debt ratio, last 10 years
- +22.5 pp
- ISO code
- PAN
Sources: US Treasury Fiscal Data — Debt to the Penny, MSPD (public domain), IMF World Economic Outlook, World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
GDP, current prices ($ billions)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $90.5 bn |
| 2024 | $86.5 bn |
| 2023 | $83.8 bn |
| 2022 | $76.5 bn |
| 2021 | $67.4 bn |
| 2020 | $57.1 bn |
| 2019 | $69.8 bn |
| 2018 | $67.3 bn |
| 2017 | $64.3 bn |
| 2016 | $59.8 bn |
| 2015 | $55.8 bn |
| 2014 | $51.4 bn |
Current account balance, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -0.2 % |
| 2024 | 0.7 % |
| 2023 | -3.2 % |
| 2022 | -0.4 % |
| 2021 | -1.2 % |
| 2020 | 0.2 % |
| 2019 | -5.1 % |
| 2018 | -7.9 % |
| 2017 | -5.8 % |
| 2016 | -7.5 % |
| 2015 | -8.7 % |
| 2014 | -13.0 % |
Government gross debt, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 56.6 % |
| 2024 | 57.8 % |
| 2023 | 54.4 % |
| 2022 | 56.2 % |
| 2021 | 58.0 % |
| 2020 | 62.4 % |
| 2019 | 42.5 % |
| 2018 | 36.3 % |
| 2017 | 34.3 % |
| 2016 | 34.0 % |
| 2015 | 34.1 % |
| 2014 | 32.9 % |
Net lending / borrowing, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -3.7 % |
| 2024 | -6.2 % |
| 2023 | -3.9 % |
| 2022 | -4.0 % |
| 2021 | -6.4 % |
| 2020 | -9.7 % |
| 2019 | -2.7 % |
| 2018 | -2.8 % |
| 2017 | -1.8 % |
| 2016 | -1.8 % |
| 2015 | -2.2 % |
| 2014 | -3.0 % |