Facts
- Government gross debt, % of GDP
- 12.1 % (2025)
- Fiscal balance, % of GDP
- -4.5 % (2025)
- GDP, current prices
- $427.1 bn (2025)
- Current account, % of GDP
- 12.3 % (2025)
- Debt level
- Below 30% of GDP
- Change in debt ratio, last 10 years
- +12.0 pp
- ISO code
- HKG
Sources: US Treasury Fiscal Data — Debt to the Penny, MSPD (public domain), IMF World Economic Outlook, World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
GDP, current prices ($ billions)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $427.1 bn |
| 2024 | $408.3 bn |
| 2023 | $380.8 bn |
| 2022 | $358.7 bn |
| 2021 | $369.0 bn |
| 2020 | $344.9 bn |
| 2019 | $363.1 bn |
| 2018 | $361.7 bn |
| 2017 | $341.3 bn |
| 2016 | $320.9 bn |
| 2015 | $309.4 bn |
| 2014 | $291.5 bn |
Current account balance, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.3 % |
| 2024 | 13.2 % |
| 2023 | 8.4 % |
| 2022 | 10.2 % |
| 2021 | 11.8 % |
| 2020 | 7.0 % |
| 2019 | 5.9 % |
| 2018 | 3.7 % |
| 2017 | 4.6 % |
| 2016 | 4.0 % |
| 2015 | 3.3 % |
| 2014 | 1.4 % |
Net lending / borrowing, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -4.5 % |
| 2024 | -5.8 % |
| 2023 | -5.7 % |
| 2022 | -6.6 % |
| 2021 | 0.0 % |
| 2020 | -9.2 % |
| 2019 | -0.6 % |
| 2018 | 2.3 % |
| 2017 | 5.5 % |
| 2016 | 4.4 % |
| 2015 | 0.6 % |
| 2014 | 3.6 % |
Government gross debt, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.1 % |
| 2024 | 9.2 % |
| 2023 | 6.3 % |
| 2022 | 4.3 % |
| 2021 | 1.9 % |
| 2020 | 1.0 % |
| 2019 | 0.3 % |
| 2018 | 0.1 % |
| 2017 | 0.1 % |
| 2016 | 0.1 % |
| 2015 | 0.1 % |
| 2014 | 0.1 % |