Facts
- Government gross debt, % of GDP
- 48.8 % (2025)
- Fiscal balance, % of GDP
- -1.3 % (2025)
- GDP, current prices
- $114.7 bn (2025)
- Current account, % of GDP
- 8.1 % (2025)
- Debt level
- 30–60% of GDP
- Change in debt ratio, last 10 years
- −5.1 pp
- ISO code
- GHA
Sources: US Treasury Fiscal Data — Debt to the Penny, MSPD (public domain), IMF World Economic Outlook, World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
Net lending / borrowing, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | -1.3 % |
| 2024 | -6.0 % |
| 2023 | -3.4 % |
| 2022 | -11.8 % |
| 2021 | -12.0 % |
| 2020 | -17.4 % |
| 2019 | -7.5 % |
| 2018 | -6.8 % |
| 2017 | -4.0 % |
| 2016 | -6.7 % |
| 2015 | -4.0 % |
| 2014 | -7.8 % |
GDP, current prices ($ billions)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | $114.7 bn |
| 2024 | $83.3 bn |
| 2023 | $80.5 bn |
| 2022 | $73.9 bn |
| 2021 | $79.5 bn |
| 2020 | $70.0 bn |
| 2019 | $68.4 bn |
| 2018 | $67.3 bn |
| 2017 | $60.4 bn |
| 2016 | $56.1 bn |
| 2015 | $49.4 bn |
| 2014 | $54.7 bn |
Current account balance, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 8.1 % |
| 2024 | 1.8 % |
| 2023 | -0.8 % |
| 2022 | -2.3 % |
| 2021 | -2.8 % |
| 2020 | -2.5 % |
| 2019 | -2.2 % |
| 2018 | -3.0 % |
| 2017 | -3.3 % |
| 2016 | -5.1 % |
| 2015 | -5.7 % |
| 2014 | -6.8 % |
Government gross debt, % of GDP
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 48.8 % |
| 2024 | 70.1 % |
| 2023 | 79.1 % |
| 2022 | 92.7 % |
| 2021 | 86.9 % |
| 2020 | 79.1 % |
| 2019 | 62.9 % |
| 2018 | 62.0 % |
| 2017 | 57.0 % |
| 2016 | 55.9 % |
| 2015 | 53.9 % |
| 2014 | 50.1 % |